How a quadrotor helicopter flies?, What are the components required for a quadrotor helicopter to fly? What are the aspects of quadrotor helicopter?
Wednesday, June 2, 2010
Monday, March 15, 2010
videos of QUADROTOR HELICOPTER
Components
The Brushless Controller
Brushless DC Motors
Propellers(blades)
Receivers
Transmitter
Frame
Battery
Extra components
Cameras
GPS
Ultrasonic ranger
ELECTRONIC SPEED CONTROLLER
An electronic speed control or ESC is an electronic circuit with the purpose to vary an electric motor's speed, its direction and possibly also to act as a dynamic brake.
ESCs are often used on electrically-powered radio controlled models.
Brushless DC Motors
A brushless DC motor (BLDC) is an electronically controlled commutation system, instead of a mechanical commutation system comprising brushes and a commutator.
In such motors, current and torque, voltage and rpm are linearly related
Propellers(blades)
Two kinds
Pusher propellers
Puller propellers
Frame
Materials used:
Carbon fiber
Aluminium and its alloys
Thermocol
Extra components
Cameras
GPS
Ultrasonic ranger
FEATURES
Increased thrust and maneuverability
Functions in small areas
Quiet and efficient
Maintenance free
Fly up to 50 feet and more with a speed of 50 km/h for 30 min using a Li-Po battery.
APPLICATIONS
Quadcopter has applications in the following areas
1. Media
2. Fire & safety department
3. Police department
4. Forest department
5. Educational institutions
6. Civil engineering
7. Defence and military
ADVANTAGES OVER SINGLE ROTOR
The use of four rotors allows each individual rotor to have a smaller diameter than the equivalent helicopter rotor, for a given vehicle size, allowing them to store less kinetic energy during flight. This reduces the damage caused should the rotors hit any objects.
With their small size and agile maneuverability, these quadrotors can be flown indoors as well as outdoors.